Empowerment Based Social Assistance in the Role of PKH Companions to Encourage the Transformation of Beneficiary Family Independence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/fjas.v5i4.52Keywords:
Empowerment, PKH, Social Companions, Independence, Social PoliciesAbstract
This study aims to analyze the role of the Family Hope Program (PKH) companions in encouraging the transformation of the independence of beneficiary families (KPM) through an empowerment approach. PKH as a conditional social assistance program not only functions as an instrument of social protection, but also as a means of community empowerment. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method to understand in depth the dynamics of the role of companions in the empowerment process. The results of the study show that PKH facilitators have a strategic role as facilitators, mediators, educators, and motivators in increasing the capacity of KPM. However, there are various obstacles such as limited resources, high workload, and low KPM participation. This study concludes that the success of empowerment is highly dependent on the quality of interaction between facilitators and KPM as well as adequate institutional support.
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