Examining the Dynamics of Social Reconstruction in Tobelo After the Conflict and the Challenges of Sustainable Development

Abubakar Muhammad Nur

doi:10.55927/fjas.v5i6.68

Authors

Abubakar Muhammad Nur Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/fjas.v5i6.68

Keywords:

Post-Conflict Reconstruction, Social Cohesion, Sustainable Development, Tobelo, Community Resilience

Abstract

This study analyzes the process of post-conflict social reconstruction in Tobelo and examines its implications for sustainable development within divided communities. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation involving religious leaders, community representatives, local authorities, and conflict-affected residents. The findings reveal that reconciliation efforts in Tobelo have gradually strengthened social cohesion through interreligious dialogue, customary peace practices, and community-based economic collaboration. Despite these improvements, challenges such as social fragmentation, economic inequality, institutional limitations, and collective trauma continue to hinder long-term development. The study highlights that sustainable development in post-conflict regions requires inclusive governance, participatory social engagement, and equitable economic policies to reinforce community resilience and social integration.

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